Monday 6 February 2012

How Enzymes Perform: An explanation for layman

Enzymes: everyone seems to love talking about them but not everyone can explain what they are. As enzyme therapy becomes an increasingly popular choice for treating health problems ranging from cancer and MS to nervous disorders and nightmares (how cool is that?), more people are not only wondering whats behind this new enzyme craze.

But what enzymes actually are in the first place.



If you think this is another scientific article that lists a bunch of mumbo-jumbo on enzymes, youre in luck: you dont need a Ph.D. in Biochemistry to read this article. In fact, once youre done reading it, we recommend that you go out and impress your friends with your extensive new knowledge on enzymes and enzyme therapy.

So what exactly are enzymes and how do they work? The scientific definition of an enzyme is a protein that helps speed up chemical processes within the body. Think of your body as a chemistry lab at any given moment, theres a number of chemical reactions occurring to help your body properly function. Enzymes hold the key to causing these chemical reactions to occur, as they provide the catalyst that stimulates the action.

Now that you know that enzymes provide the stimulus for chemical reactions, lets take a look at how that happens. Lets pretend that an enzyme is a matchmaker that wants to fix up two friends the reactants (otherwise known as substrates). The matchmaker knows that in order for the two to meet up and connect, he has to provide them with a place to meet. That place is known as the active site, and it can be found directly on the enzyme. When the enzyme approaches the specific reactants, it binds them to its active site so they can start bonding.

In matchmaking terms, its like getting two people to meet up at a restaurant so they can start connecting. Once the substrates have arrived at the enzymes active site (or restaurant), the enzyme provides these molecules with the push they need to start bonding. This push encourages a bond to form, which permanently links the substrates so that they form an entirely new product altogether. Finally, the enzyme releases the new product, thus allowing itself to seek out new substrates.

In short, the enzyme matchmaker saw two substrates that were perfect for each other, introduced them at its restaurant, gave them a little push to start bonding, and released them back out into the world as a newly formed couple.

Not all enzymes form beneficial chemical reactions within the body; in fact, enzymes are particularly susceptible to acidic pH levels. Thanks to the excessive number of free radicals were constantly exposed to, our enzymes are kept busy neutralizing the free radicals that enter the body. For example, supereoxides dismutase are enzymes that are specifically designed to attack free radicals; once the free radicals have been neutralized, the new product thats released from the neutralization process is hydrogen peroxide. While you might think this is a relatively harmless product, excess levels of hydrogen peroxide has been linked to a number of side effects, including the early formation of gray hair.

If you want to keep premature graying away for a few more decades, then get ready to meet your new best enzyme friends: catalase and gluthione peroxidase. These helpful little enzymes enjoy turning hydrogen peroxide into nothing more than water and hydrogen and theyre good at it too. In fact, scientists have shown that one catalase molecule can convert over 40 million hydrogen peroxide molecules in just one second.

For those of us who want to keep gray hair at bay in addition to a wide assortment of diseases and ailments enzyme therapy can help keep our bodies healthy and strong. Many ailments are the direct result of enzyme, vitamin and mineral deficiencies; yet with a steady enzyme therapy regimen, many sufferers often report feeling revived and much healthier. Several case studies support the effectiveness of enzyme therapy; from constant fatigue to nighttime seizures, enzyme therapy has provided a comprehensive solution for many individuals who were failed by prescription medications.

From stopping gray hair formation to sustaining high energy levels, enzyme therapy is a recent scientific breakthrough that shouldnt be ignored. So when your girlfriend starts to complain about finding a gray hair, tell her that she needs more catalase in her body. Shell definitely think youre the next Albert Einstein.

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